Cylinder head removal
- Remove engine under cover
- Drain engine coolant
- Remove air cleaner duct
- Remove air cleaner, MAF meter and intake air connector pipe assembly (See page EM-57)
- Remove drive belt (See page CH-8)
- Remove No.2 front exhaust pipe (See page CH-8)
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Remove exhaust manifold
- Disconnect the 2 heated oxygen sensor connectors.
- Using a 14 mm deep socket wrench, remove the 4 nuts, exhaust manifold and gasket. Remove the No.1 and No.2 exhaust manifolds.
- Remove water bypass outlet and No.1 water bypass pipe (See page CO-7 )
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Disconnect PS pump without disconnecting hoses
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Disconnect these hoses:
- PS air hose from No.4 timing belt cover
- PS air hose from air intake chamber
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Remove the 2 bolts, and disconnect the vane pump from the pump bracket.
Put aside the vane pump, and suspend it.
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Disconnect these hoses:
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Disconnect fuel return hose
- Disconnect the fuel return hose from the fuel return pipe. Plug the hose end.
- Disconnect the fuel return hose from the oil dipstick guide.
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Remove engine wire bracket
- Remove the bolt and bracket, disconnect the engine wire from the intake manifold stay.
- Remove throttle body and intake air connector assembly (See page SF-19)
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Remove air intake chamber stays
- Remove the bolt, nut and No.1 stay.
- Remove the bolt, nut and No.2 stay.
- Remove oil dipstick and guide for engine (See page LU-9)
- Remove oil dipstick and guide for transmission (See page EM-57)
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Disconnect EGR Gas temperature sensor connector
- Disconnect the connector from No.2 vacuum pipe.
- Disconnect the sensor connector from the wiring connector.
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Remove No.2 vacuum pipe and VSV assembly
Remove the 2 nuts, and disconnect the vacuum pipe from the air intake chamber and intake manifold. -
Remove vacuum control valve set
- Remove the 2 nuts, and disconnect the vacuum tank from the intake manifold.
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Disconnect these connector and hoses, and remove the vacuum control valve set:
- VSV connector
- Vacuum hose (from air intake chamber) from port B of vacuum tank
- Vacuum hose (from actuator) from VSV
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Remove DLC1 bracket and VSV assembly
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Disconnect the connector and hoses:
- VSV connector
- Vacuum sensing hose from fuel pressure control
- Vacuum sensing hose from air intake chamber
- Remove the bolt, the DLC1 bracket and VSV assembly.
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Disconnect the connector and hoses:
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Remove air intake chamber
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Disconnect these hoses:
- Vacuum hose from brake booster union
- EVAP hose from No.2 vacuum pipe
- Remove the bolt holding the engine wire protector to the air intake chamber.
- Remove the 5 bolts, nut, air intake chamber and gasket.
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Disconnect these hoses:
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Remove No.3 timing belt cover
- Remove the oil filter cap.
- Using a 5 mm hexagon wrench, remove the 6 bolts and timing belt cover.
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Remove cylinder head rear cover
Using a 5 mm hexagon wrench, remove the 4 bolts and cylinder head rear cover. - Disconnect high-tension cords from cylinder head covers (See page IG-8)
- Remove distributor and high-tension cords assembly (See page IG-14)
- Remove spark plugs
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Remove timing belt from camshaft timing pulleys (See page EM-13 )
- Support the timing belt, so that the meshing of the crankshaft timing pulley and timing belt does not shaft.
- Be careful not to drop anything inside the timing belt cover.
- Do not allow the timing belt to come into contact with oil, water or dust.
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Disconnect engine wire
- Disconnect the wire clamp from the bracket.
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Disconnect these connectors:
- Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1) connector
- Crankshaft position sensor connector
- Remove the 2 bolts, and disconnect the 2 ground straps from the intake manifold.
- Disconnect the wire clamp from the fuel return pipe.
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Disconnect these connectors:
- ECT sensor connector
- ECT sender gauge connector
- 2 knock sensor connectors
- Oil pressure switch connector
- Oil level sensor connector
- A/C compressor connector
- 6 injector connectors
- Remove the 3 nuts, and disconnect the engine wire protector from the intake manifold.
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Remove water outlet with water bypass hose
- Disconnect the water bypass hose from the clamp on the oil filter bracket.
- Remove the 2 nuts, bolt and water outlet.
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Remove intake manifold stay
Remove the 2 bolts and manifold stay. - Remove fuel pressure pulsation damper (See page SF-29)
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Remove fuel inlet pipe
- Remove the clamp bolt from the intake manifold.
- Remove the union bolt, 2 gaskets and fuel inlet pipe.
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Remove intake manifold and delivery pipe assembly
Remove the 6 bolts, 2 nuts, the intake manifold, delivery pipe assembly and gasket. -
Remove No.3, No.1 and No.2 cylinder head covers
- Remove the PCV valve.
- Remove the 4 bolts, 4 nuts and No.3 cylinder head cover.
- Remove the 4 bolts, No.1 cylinder head cover and gasket.
- Remove the 4 bolts, No.2 cylinder head cover and gasket.
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Remove camshaft timing pulleys
Hold the hexagon portion of the camshaft with a wrench, and remove the pulley the pulley mounting bolt and camshaft pulley. -
Remove No.4 timing belt cover
Remove the 4 bolts and timing belt cover. -
Remove camshafts
- Uniformly loosen and remove the 4 No.1 bearing cap bolts.
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Using a screwdriver, pry out the 2 No.1 camshaft bearing caps and oil seals.
Be careful not to damage the cap. Tape the screwdriver tip.
- Uniformly loosen and remove the 12 bearing cap bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown, and remove the 6 bearing caps and camshaft.
- Remove the intake and exhaust camshafts.
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Remove cylinder head
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Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, uniformly loosen and remove the 14 cylinder head bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
Cylinder head warpage or cracking could result from removing in incorrect order
- Remove the 14 plate washers.
- Lift the cylinder head from the dowels on the cylinder block.
- Place the head on wooden blocks on a bench.
Be careful not to damage the contact surfaces of the cylinder head and cylinder block. -
Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, uniformly loosen and remove the 14 cylinder head bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown.
This guide is based on the book edition Toyota (RM502U, 1997)
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